Parshas Vayechi

By
Yerachmiel Bratt


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"VaYehi Yemay Yaakov, Shnei Chayav" Gen 47:28 "And the days of Yaakov's life, the years of Yaakov's life.."

The term "days of Yaakov's life" in this verse is superfluous. The verse from Tehillim sheds light on the meaning of this verse -- "The fear of Hashem adds days, and the years of the wicked are shortened." A righteous person's day is equivalent to the years of an ordinary person. Since he is involved in studying Torah and in observing its commands, he may accomplish more in one day than an ordinary person may accomplish in one year. This behavior qualitatively increases his life. This is why our verse states that "the days of Yaakov's life [are like] the years of his life." Alternatively, everyone is given days and nights to live. The nights however are normally earmarked for sleeping; Yitzhak once said that 25 years of a person's life are spent in sleep. The righteous one's nights, however, are considered days for he establishes scheduled learning during the night and sleeps little. And even while sleeping, his soul ascends to learn Torah with other heavenly souls; therefore "the fear of Hashem increase days." Even the nights are like days; therefore the number of their days are increased. In contrast, the wicked person loses the merit even of his days for they are spent in wickedness. Thus all of Yaakov's years were constructively nightless.


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